万亿级储能狂奔 保险后盾“掉队”！投保率不足30% 储能保险“卡”在哪里？

Core Viewpoint - The energy storage industry is experiencing explosive growth, projected to reach a market size of nearly $180 billion by 2035, but it faces significant safety risks, including over 70 safety incidents reported globally in 2023, primarily involving fires and explosions [3][4][10]. Group 1: Company Updates - JinkoSolar has disclosed progress regarding a fire incident in 2024, receiving a total of 220 million yuan in advance compensation, which is expected to positively impact its 2025 performance [1]. - The company has accounted for bad debt losses related to the insurance compensation from the fire incident [1]. Group 2: Industry Challenges - The insurance penetration rate for energy storage projects is below 30%, with most projects relying on traditional property insurance, leading to mismatches in coverage and insufficient risk protection [5][6]. - The industry faces challenges in pricing insurance due to a lack of historical data and the high costs associated with insurance, which many projects view as a "soft cost" [6][7]. Group 3: Risk Factors - The energy storage sector is exposed to various risks, including thermal runaway in batteries, electrical safety risks, and operational management risks, which can lead to significant safety incidents [4][6]. - The frequency of safety incidents, particularly in countries like South Korea and the United States, highlights the urgent need for improved risk management and insurance solutions [3][4]. Group 4: Insurance Pricing and Solutions - The pricing of energy storage insurance is influenced by multiple factors, including technology level, physical spacing, fire safety configurations, operational data, project scale, and external environmental conditions [8][9]. - The industry is moving towards a model of "having the right insurance" rather than just "having insurance," indicating a growing demand for specialized risk management solutions [7][10]. Group 5: Technological Innovations - Insurance companies are exploring technology-driven solutions to enhance risk management, such as early diagnosis and early warning systems for battery status changes [11][12]. - The integration of IoT technology and AI algorithms is being considered to create intelligent risk monitoring and early intervention systems [13][14].