预判明年SAF产量增长放缓 国际航协呼吁须在e-SAF强制要求出台前调整方向

Core Insights - Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) is positioned as a key solution for reducing carbon emissions in the aviation sector, driven by both policy and market forces amid increasing pressure for carbon reduction [1][2] - The International Air Transport Association (IATA) forecasts that SAF production will reach 1.9 million tons (2.4 billion liters) by 2025, nearly doubling from 1 million tons in 2024, but growth may slow to 2.4 million tons in 2026 [1] - Despite the expected increase, SAF will only account for 0.6% of total aviation fuel consumption in 2025, with an additional fuel cost of $3.6 billion due to SAF price premiums [1][2] Industry Challenges - The price of SAF is currently twice that of fossil fuel aviation fuel, and in some mandated markets, it can be up to five times higher, which is a significant barrier to adoption [1] - The fragmented policy framework in Europe is hindering market growth and investment in SAF production, necessitating urgent corrective measures from regulatory bodies [2][3] - Many airlines are reassessing their SAF usage targets, as current production levels are insufficient to meet previously set goals, particularly the commitment to achieve a 10% SAF usage by 2030 [3] Market Outlook - The aviation industry is recognized as one of the most challenging sectors for emissions reduction, with expectations for explosive growth in SAF demand driven by policy initiatives [3] - The supply-demand gap for SAF is projected to exceed 26 million tons between 2030 and 2035, with the market size potentially reaching hundreds of billions of yuan based on current pricing [3] - China has initiated SAF verification flights, with state-owned airlines beginning to incorporate SAF into their operations, while Europe remains the most proactive in SAF deployment [3]