美国关税冲击德国经济 南部工业区受影响尤为严重
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang·2025-12-09 17:24

Core Insights - The research from the Ifo Institute indicates that the 15% tariff imposed by the U.S. on EU goods has caused significant and uneven impacts across various regions in Germany [1][2] - The city of Salzgitter has been identified as the most severely affected area, with a decline in value added of 1.16%, particularly impacting regions with strong metal manufacturing and automotive industries [1] Economic Impact - Out of 400 regions studied, 339 experienced a decline in value added, with notable decreases in Dingolfing-Landau (–1.08%), Wolfsburg (–1.06%), Böblingen (–1.05%), and Ingolstadt (–0.98%) [1] - The research highlights a clear "north-south divide" in the economic impact of the tariffs, with southern and western regions facing more significant declines compared to some northeastern areas where slight growth or lower declines are expected [1] Industry Structure - The regional differences in impact are largely attributed to local industrial structures, with some service sectors potentially benefiting from the tariffs while manufacturing sectors face severe challenges [2] - In the medium term, the tariffs may drive a shift in economic activity in Germany from industrial sectors towards service sectors [2]

美国关税冲击德国经济 南部工业区受影响尤为严重 - Reportify