统筹现代化人民城市的建设与治理

Core Viewpoint - The construction of modern people-oriented cities is essential for promoting high-quality development and improving the quality of life in China, emphasizing a people-centered approach in urban modernization [1][2]. Group 1: Urban Modernization Goals - The "14th Five-Year Plan" suggests strategic deployment around building innovative, livable, beautiful, resilient, civilized, and smart modern people-oriented cities [1]. - Urban modernization should focus on optimizing urban structure, transforming development dynamics, enhancing quality, promoting green transitions, and ensuring cultural continuity [1][2]. Group 2: Challenges in Urban Development - Current urban construction faces challenges such as gaps in public service supply, the need for improved systematic and refined urban planning, and the necessity for modernized urban governance capabilities [2][3]. - Balancing historical context preservation with urban renewal and enhancing urban resilience are critical issues that need addressing [2]. Group 3: Transition to Quality Improvement - By the end of 2024, China's urbanization rate is projected to reach 67%, with 940 million people living and working in urban areas, indicating a shift from large-scale expansion to quality enhancement in urban development [3]. - Urban development should focus on quality improvement through optimizing industrial layout and urban functions, promoting urban-rural integration, and enhancing overall urban living standards [3]. Group 4: Systematic Approach to Urban Modernization - The historical achievements in urban modernization stem from treating cities as organic entities and systematically planning urban development dimensions and goals [4]. - The expansion of urban development goals reflects the guiding role of new development concepts, emphasizing the coordination of material and spiritual civilization [4]. Group 5: Strategic Focus Areas - Urban renewal should be a key focus, emphasizing high quality through the transformation of urban spaces and functions to meet current and future needs [5]. - Urban governance must prioritize high standards, addressing the complexities of urban ecosystems through improved legal frameworks, scientific planning, and refined service models [6]. - Ensuring urban safety is crucial, with a focus on building resilient cities that prioritize safety and reliability, enhancing risk assessment mechanisms, and fostering community participation in governance [6].