国家统计局解读2025年11月份CPI和PPI数据

Group 1: CPI Analysis - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.7% year-on-year, marking the highest growth since March 2024, with a rise of 0.5 percentage points from the previous month [2] - Food prices shifted from a decline of 2.9% to an increase of 0.2%, contributing positively to the CPI, with fresh vegetable prices rising by 14.5% after nine months of decline [2] - Core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 1.2%, maintaining above 1% for three consecutive months, driven by increases in service prices and industrial consumer goods [2][3] Group 2: PPI Analysis - The Producer Price Index (PPI) increased by 0.1% month-on-month, marking two consecutive months of growth, influenced by seasonal demand increases in certain domestic industries [4] - Year-on-year, the PPI decreased by 2.2%, with the decline slightly widening by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month, primarily due to high comparison bases from the previous year [6] - The prices in key industries such as coal mining and photovoltaic equipment manufacturing showed a narrowing decline, indicating improvements in market competition and policy effectiveness [6]