让普惠金融的脚步行走于“白山黑水”之间 访中国人民银行吉林省分行党委书记、行长朱兆文

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of developing inclusive finance in Jilin Province, aligning with the national "14th Five-Year Plan" to enhance financial services for various sectors, particularly agriculture and small enterprises, to promote high-quality economic development [1]. Group 1: Inclusive Finance Development - Jilin Province aims to deepen inclusive finance by providing targeted financial services for agriculture, small and micro enterprises, and technology-driven companies, enhancing accessibility for these groups [1][2]. - The province has established a "key entity list + bank precise matching" service mechanism to support small farmers and agricultural industry chains, with agricultural loans reaching 639.6 billion yuan, accounting for 22.5% of total loans [2]. - Initiatives include the "Golden Run Jilin" campaign, which has facilitated 1,068 financing matchmaking events, connecting 15,000 businesses and achieving financing intentions of 163.51 billion yuan [7]. Group 2: Financial Support for Small and Micro Enterprises - The province has implemented a financial service capacity enhancement project for small and micro enterprises, resulting in a 71.2% increase in loan balances and a 58% rise in the number of credit accounts by September 2025 compared to the end of 2020 [1][2]. - Special actions have been taken to support private enterprises, including seasonal financial service campaigns and targeted loan support, with a focus on high-quality development [1][2]. Group 3: Policy Tools and Financial Mechanisms - The People's Bank of China in Jilin has utilized various monetary policy tools to enhance the effectiveness of inclusive finance, including record-high re-loan and re-discount amounts, totaling 2,434.1 billion yuan [5]. - Structural monetary policy tools have been employed to guide financial support, with 234 billion yuan allocated for various sectors, including clean coal utilization and technological innovation [5]. - The province has also implemented measures to improve transparency in loan pricing, benefiting 1,829 small and micro enterprises with loans totaling 4.8 billion yuan [8]. Group 4: Information and Technology Integration - The establishment of diverse information channels is crucial for addressing information asymmetry in inclusive finance, with initiatives to share enterprise information between banks and relevant departments [6][7]. - The "Jiqi Yintong" platform has facilitated 38,000 financing requests from small and micro enterprises, resulting in 1.15 billion yuan in financing [7]. - Efforts to enhance the efficiency of financing connections through digital technology have been emphasized, with significant support for new agricultural operators [7].