印尼将征收黄金出口税 最高税率达15%

Core Viewpoint - Indonesia's Ministry of Finance has established a tiered export tax system for gold, which will take effect on December 23, 2023, with rates ranging from 7.5% to 15% depending on the gold price per ounce [1][2][3]. Group 1: Tax Rate Mechanism - The tax rate will be differentiated based on the level of processing, with higher rates for lower processed gold (e.g., raw gold bars and gold ore close to 15%, while refined gold bars and high-purity gold grains around 7.5%) [3]. - The tax rates will adjust dynamically with international gold prices, meaning higher prices could lead to higher tax rates [3]. Group 2: Export Regulation - Export of gold with purity below 99% is prohibited, while gold with purity of 99% or higher (such as gold bars and grains) must submit third-party testing reports to enhance compliance [3]. Group 3: Implementation Timeline - The new export tax is set to officially start in 2026, with specific months to be determined by a ministerial regulation, and a transition period will be established to mitigate short-term impacts on businesses [3]. Group 4: Revenue Goals - The implementation of this policy is expected to generate approximately $360 million annually for Indonesia, aimed at addressing the national budget deficit in 2026 [3]. - The planned gold export tax could contribute around 30 trillion Indonesian Rupiah (approximately $1.7975 billion) to national revenue in 2026, while coal export taxes may yield 200 trillion Indonesian Rupiah (approximately $12 billion) [4].