国际观察｜坚持团结合作 促进开放包容——“2025从都国际论坛”汇聚共赢发展的时代强音

Core Viewpoint - The "2025 Forum" highlighted the need for dialogue and cooperation among nations to address global challenges, emphasizing that multilateralism is essential for common development [1][3][4]. Group 1: Multilateralism and Global Trade - The rise of unilateralism and protectionism, along with geopolitical conflicts, is putting pressure on global trade and economic stability, making multilateralism and free trade crucial for addressing these challenges [3][4]. - Former Italian Prime Minister Romano Prodi stressed that pursuing only national interests could threaten collective global interests and development [3]. - Former UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon noted that U.S. tariffs and trade tensions have exacerbated global inflation risks and created uncertainties for multinational cooperation [3]. Group 2: China's Role in Global Governance - China's initiatives, including the Global Development Initiative and Global Security Initiative, are seen as stabilizing factors that provide constructive solutions to global challenges [6][7]. - Former Slovenian President Danilo Türk emphasized that China's proposals guide nations in building a safer and more respectful world while enhancing global governance [6]. - The initiatives are viewed positively by various former leaders, who believe they can foster consensus and promote fairer global governance [6][7]. Group 3: China's Development Experience - China's modernization is regarded as a valuable experience for developing countries, showcasing significant achievements in poverty alleviation and economic growth [9][10]. - Former Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo highlighted China's success in lifting 800 million people out of poverty as a model for other nations [9]. - The forum discussions indicated that China's development trajectory injects stability and growth potential into the global economy [9][10]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The importance of China's economic growth for the world was underscored, with expectations for continued high-quality development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [10].