瑞士称美国调低关税将自11月14日起追溯适用

Core Points - The Swiss government announced that U.S. tariffs on Swiss goods will be reduced from 39% to 15%, effective retroactively from November 14, providing relief to Swiss companies previously burdened by the highest tariffs imposed by the U.S. on European nations [1][4][5] - A preliminary agreement was reached on November 14, where the U.S. will lower tariffs in exchange for Swiss companies committing to invest $200 billion in the U.S. by the end of 2028 [1][4] - The Swiss Federal Department of Economic Affairs stated that the reduction in tariffs will lower the trade-weighted average tariff on Swiss goods by approximately 10 percentage points, improving market access for Swiss enterprises in the U.S. [1][4] - The statement emphasized that Swiss companies will regain competitive parity in the U.S. market with EU firms and other similar economic partners [1][4] - The tariffs were initially imposed by President Donald Trump in August as a measure to address the trade deficit between the U.S. and Switzerland [1][4][5] Additional Information - The tariff reduction announcement is expected to be officially released by Swiss officials before mid-December [3][6]