Fed signals rate cut pause as central bank prepares for Trump showdown

Core Insights - The US Federal Reserve has indicated a pause in interest rate cuts, with only one rate cut expected in 2026, amidst pressures from high inflation and a weak job market [1][3][6] - The Fed's key interest rate has been reduced to approximately 3.6%, a near three-year low, despite dissenting votes advocating for no changes [2][6] - Economic growth in the US is anticipated to improve, with a projected jobless rate decline and inflation expected to decrease to 2.4% by the end of next year [3][4] Federal Reserve's Position - The Fed is cautious about future rate cuts due to the potential impact of trade tariffs on inflation and the overall economy [4][6] - Fed Chair Jay Powell noted that the current policy rate is within a neutral range, allowing the Fed to monitor economic developments before making further changes [6][12] Political Influence and Market Reactions - There is concern regarding the potential political influence on the Fed, especially with President Trump's efforts to appoint supporters of rapid interest rate reductions [7][9] - The upcoming succession of Fed Chair Powell has led to market uncertainty, with fears that a new chair could undermine the Fed's current guidance [9][12] - Market reactions have shown little movement in the dollar and US bond yields following the Fed's decisions, indicating a cautious outlook among investors [10][13]