长江十年禁渔取得重要阶段性成效 退捕渔民生计有效保障，生物多样性持续向好

Core Insights - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has made significant progress in implementing measures for the resettlement and support of fishermen affected by fishing bans, particularly in the Yangtze River region [1] Group 1: Support Measures for Fishermen - By the end of Q3 this year, all 142,000 fishermen with labor capabilities and employment willingness have transitioned to new jobs [1] - A total of 220,000 fishermen eligible for insurance have participated in pension insurance, with 60,000 already receiving pensions [1] - 12,000 fishermen have been included in the low-income assistance program [1] Group 2: Enforcement of Fishing Bans - In the first three quarters, a total of 13,224 administrative cases related to fishing have been investigated, representing a 16.2% decrease year-on-year [1] - There were 2,984 criminal cases related to fishing, showing a 37.3% year-on-year decline [1] - Both general illegal activities and organized fishing crimes have seen a "double decrease" [1] Group 3: Biodiversity Protection and Restoration - Monitoring indicates that the biodiversity of aquatic life in the Yangtze River is improving, with the main river and Poyang Lake rising by two levels and Dongting Lake by three levels compared to the "no fish" status before the fishing ban [1] - The Chishui River has maintained a "good" status for three consecutive years from 2022 to 2024 [1]