共建绿色“一带一路” 专家建议实施定制化合作

Group 1 - Zhejiang Jingxing Paper Industry Co., Ltd. has achieved significant milestones with its second phase of the 600,000-ton recycled paper project in Malaysia, marking the completion of the main structure on December 5 [2] - The company signed a bilateral loan agreement worth $60 million with the Asian Development Bank on December 9, which will fund the aforementioned project [2] - The Malaysian project is part of the "Belt and Road" initiative, with a total investment of 1.8 billion RMB for phase one and 1.6 billion RMB for phase two, producing 800,000 tons of recycled pulp and 600,000 tons of boxboard paper respectively [2] Group 2 - The Xiamen University Malaysia campus, which has invested 1.3 billion MYR, can accommodate 12,000 students and has enrolled 9,100 students from 48 countries this year [3] - Since its first graduation ceremony in 2019, the campus has produced over 7,700 graduates, with many continuing their studies at prestigious universities or finding employment in countries along the "Belt and Road" [3] - The two cases exemplify the achievements of China's "Belt and Road" initiative, which has signed over 200 cooperation documents with 155 countries and more than 30 international organizations since its inception in 2013 [3] Group 3 - The "green Belt and Road" initiative has established clear strategies for ecological protection, including cooperation on environmental protection, green technology exchange, and investment funding [5] - China has significantly contributed to the low-carbon technology levels of "Belt and Road" partner countries, exporting 50% of the world's wind power and 80% of solar power equipment [5] - The initiative has improved partner countries' reliance on traditional energy sources and enhanced their low-carbon technology capabilities [5] Group 4 - China aids partner countries in enhancing their low-carbon technology research capabilities and provides technology transfer and green knowledge sharing [6] - Collaborative research and application in green technology have been established with countries like Pakistan and the Philippines, focusing on carbon reduction [6] - The transfer of renewable energy technologies to countries such as Thailand and Bangladesh has facilitated local income growth while improving environmental conditions [6] Group 5 - The "green Belt and Road" initiative serves as a platform for environmental exchange and shares governance strategies for climate change with developing countries [9] - The entry of Chinese enterprises into Malaysia has created high-value jobs through technology transfer and industrial upgrades [9] - Customized cooperation models for the "green Belt and Road" initiative are proposed to address the unique economic, natural, cultural, and technological conditions of partner countries [9][10]