海南禁塑五年成效亮眼，将推动“禁塑”向“治塑”发展

Core Viewpoint - Hainan Province has made significant progress in its plastic ban initiative over the past five years, establishing a unique and replicable plastic pollution management system, and plans to upgrade from "plastic ban" to "plastic governance" in the future [3][10]. Legislative and Regulatory Framework - Hainan was the first in China to implement regulations banning single-use non-degradable plastic products on December 1, 2020, with a revision scheduled for September 27, 2024 [3][10]. - The province has created a comprehensive set of local standards for biodegradable plastics and established a traceability management platform for biodegradable products [3][10]. Industry Development - Hainan has developed a nascent biodegradable materials industry, with annual production capacities of 60,000 tons for raw materials, 34,500 tons for modified materials, 57,100 tons for film bags, and 45,000 tons for dining utensils [4][11]. - As of November, the total production and sales of biodegradable products reached 27,600 tons, with a total output value of 427 million yuan, reflecting year-on-year growth of 23.29% and 19.92%, respectively [4][11]. Enforcement and Compliance - The province has established a national key laboratory for the quality safety evaluation and research of degradable materials, and has processed 39,635 cases related to the plastic ban, seizing nearly 200 million banned plastic products [6][13]. - Hainan has implemented a multi-department joint enforcement mechanism and enhanced regulatory efficiency through digital tools, including a port inspection system [14]. Economic Support and Market Integration - Over the past five years, Hainan has organized more than 300 supply-demand matching activities to facilitate procurement for businesses, and has invested 23 million yuan to support the plastic ban in agricultural markets [7][14].