韩俊：补上农机装备短板，夯实农业强国根基

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the critical role of agricultural mechanization in promoting agricultural modernization, highlighting that achieving full mechanization in the cultivation and harvesting of major grain crops is a significant achievement during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, laying a solid foundation for the 15th Five-Year Plan to accelerate the construction of a strong agricultural nation [1][4]. Group 1: Agricultural Mechanization and Technology - The enhancement of agricultural comprehensive production capacity and quality efficiency fundamentally relies on technology, with agricultural machinery being a vital support for agricultural modernization [3][6]. - The article calls for addressing the shortcomings in agricultural machinery equipment and implementing high-quality development actions for agricultural machinery, focusing on the research and application of high-end intelligent machinery suitable for hilly and mountainous areas [3][6]. - It suggests promoting the integration of good seeds, good practices, and agricultural machinery, maximizing integrated benefits through the adoption of mature technical models such as appropriate density planting, precision seeding, and ecological control [3][6]. Group 2: Smart Agriculture and Integration - The article stresses the importance of developing smart agriculture and expanding the application of artificial intelligence and big data, which will guide the intelligent development of agricultural machinery [3][6]. - It highlights the need to promote the integration of good farmland, good seeds, good machinery, and good practices to enhance both agricultural production efficiency and quality [3][6]. - Special emphasis is placed on developing suitable agricultural machinery for hilly and mountainous regions to address the "last mile" issue, ensuring broader and deeper coverage of agricultural mechanization [3][6]. Group 3: Achievements and Future Goals - Recent years have seen a significant improvement in agricultural machinery levels, with the contribution rate of agricultural technology progress exceeding 63%, providing strong support for continuous grain harvests [4][7]. - In 2024, China's grain output is expected to exceed 1.4 trillion jin, with per capita grain availability reaching 500 kilograms, closely linked to the improvement in agricultural mechanization levels [4][7]. - The article outlines that during the 15th Five-Year Plan period, a new round of actions to enhance grain production capacity will be implemented, with agricultural machinery playing an increasingly critical role [4][7].