贯彻落实党的二十届四中全会精神权威访谈｜为谱写中国式现代化新篇章贡献民政力量——访民政部党组书记、部长陆治原

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of improving and safeguarding people's livelihoods as part of China's modernization efforts, highlighting the achievements and future plans of the civil affairs sector under the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the new directives from the 20th Central Committee [1][4]. Achievements in Civil Affairs - Significant progress has been made in civil affairs during the "14th Five-Year" period, including the establishment of a layered social assistance system and a national dynamic monitoring platform for social assistance, with 39.11 million individuals receiving basic living allowances and 4.85 million individuals classified as extremely poor [2]. - The elderly care and services have improved, with 397,000 elderly care institutions and 7.802 million beds available, benefiting over 50 million elderly individuals through various subsidies [2]. - Special social services have seen advancements, such as the nationwide implementation of marriage registration and increased availability of basic funeral services [3]. - Social governance has improved, with 852,000 registered social organizations and a 70% increase in registered charitable organizations since 2020, with annual charitable donations exceeding 200 billion yuan [3]. Future Development Strategies - The civil affairs sector aims to align with the new directives from the 20th Central Committee, focusing on high-quality development and the implementation of a comprehensive elderly care service system to address the challenges of an aging population [6][9]. - Plans include enhancing social assistance and welfare levels, establishing a social assistance law, and improving the welfare system for vulnerable groups such as children and the disabled [7]. - The sector will also focus on optimizing social affairs management, including improving funeral services and marriage policies, to foster a more supportive social environment [8]. - Efforts will be made to strengthen social governance and the development of charitable organizations, ensuring they effectively contribute to national strategies and community governance [8].