广汽丰田转型进行时:油电双驱稳基盘 自研破局待提速
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao·2025-12-11 22:30

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese automotive market has entered a phase of competition between hybrid and pure electric vehicles, with new energy vehicles accounting for 51.6% of total new car sales in October 2023, marking a significant shift in market dynamics [2] Group 1: Market Dynamics - In the first 11 months of 2023, GAC Toyota achieved cumulative sales of 704,000 vehicles, employing a strategy of "leading with hybrids and following with pure electric" [2] - The sales structure shows signs of imbalance, reflecting common challenges faced by traditional giants amid industry transformation [2] Group 2: Product Performance - The hybrid model, particularly the Camry Hybrid, has seen an increasing sales share, supported by Toyota's fifth-generation hybrid technology [3] - However, competition from domestic plug-in hybrid technologies, such as BYD's Han DM-i, poses significant pressure, as GAC Toyota's hybrid models lack advantages in electric range and policy incentives [3] Group 3: Consumer Preferences - Consumer demand is shifting towards pure electric range and smart features, highlighting weaknesses in GAC Toyota's hybrid offerings [3] - In response, GAC Toyota launched a comprehensive upgrade plan in September, enhancing models like the Highlander and Sienna with improved technology and reduced prices [3] Group 4: Fuel Vehicle Challenges - The fuel vehicle segment is facing a passive situation of "exchanging price for volume," with significant price reductions leading to minimal profit margins [4][5] - Dealers report that reliance on price cuts to maintain sales is compressing profit margins and undermining brand perception [5] Group 5: Electric Vehicle Strategy - GAC Toyota is leveraging resource integration for rapid breakthroughs in the pure electric segment, with the launch of the Platinum 3X model achieving sales of 10,010 units in November 2023 [6] - The model combines GAC Aion's powertrain with Huawei's HarmonyOS, but concerns about technological hollowing arise due to reliance on partnerships [6] Group 6: Future Development - GAC Toyota plans to initiate a "China Self-Research 2.0 Era" in 2025, focusing on developing new energy platforms compatible with various powertrain types [7] - The strategy aims to enhance competitiveness by accelerating the development of proprietary technologies and addressing gaps in the hybrid product line [7] - Industry experts emphasize the need for GAC Toyota to convert its manufacturing experience and local R&D capabilities into competitive products while shortening technology iteration cycles [7]