高帆：推进乡村全面振兴的理论和实践价值

Core Viewpoint - The modernization of agriculture and rural areas is crucial for China's overall modernization, with rural revitalization being a key strategy emphasized by the leadership [1][2]. Group 1: Historical and Contemporary Significance - Understanding the role of rural areas is essential, as they have historically contributed significantly to China's modernization efforts [2]. - The current push for rural revitalization transcends mere economic growth, serving as a strategic move for balanced development and security [2][3]. Group 2: National Security and Economic Circulation - Rural revitalization is linked to multiple aspects of national security, including food security, ecological safety, and social stability, especially in a complex international environment [3]. - Enhancing rural industries can facilitate smoother urban-rural economic circulation, unlocking substantial consumer and investment demand [3]. Group 3: Improving Livelihoods - Rural revitalization is vital for improving the living standards of the rural population, which remains significant in a country with over 1.4 billion people [4]. - The Engel coefficients for urban and rural residents are projected to decrease, indicating a shift in consumption patterns towards higher-quality goods [4]. Group 4: Addressing Social Contradictions - The primary social contradiction has shifted to the imbalance between the growing needs for a better life and uneven development, particularly between urban and rural areas [5]. - Rural revitalization encompasses various dimensions, including economic, political, cultural, and ecological aspects, requiring coordinated planning and execution [5][6]. Group 5: Unique Characteristics of China's Approach - China's rural revitalization strategy is distinct, focusing on its unique national conditions rather than replicating models from developed countries [7]. - The collective ownership of rural land plays a crucial role in enhancing productivity and protecting farmers' rights, contributing to rural revitalization [7]. Group 6: Promoting Common Prosperity - A key goal of rural revitalization is to promote common prosperity by addressing income disparities across urban-rural and regional lines [8]. Group 7: Urban-Rural Integration - Urban and rural areas are interdependent, and promoting urban-rural integration is essential for achieving comprehensive rural revitalization [9]. - Efforts should focus on equalizing basic rights and services between urban and rural residents, fostering a balanced development environment [9][10]. Group 8: Industrial Transformation - Industrial revitalization is a critical component of rural revitalization, necessitating the integration of rural industries into the broader urban-industrial framework [11][12]. - Emphasizing green and low-carbon practices in agricultural production is essential for enhancing the resilience of the agricultural supply chain [12].