央视新闻丨辽宁朝阳：共筑生态家园 候鸟用翅膀投下信任票

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Hong Village in Liaoning's Beipiao City into a winter haven for swans highlights the successful integration of ecological conservation and local economic development, attracting nearly 500 swans for wintering due to favorable environmental conditions [2][20]. Group 1: Ecological Conditions - The average winter temperature in Beipiao is around 0°C, which is suitable for swans that prefer cooler climates [5]. - The Daling River near Hong Village has a unique topography that prevents freezing, allowing swans to find food and shelter [5][7]. - The presence of underground hot springs contributes to maintaining a higher water temperature, supporting the growth of aquatic plants that swans feed on [7]. Group 2: Community Involvement - A couple of volunteers, Li Haifeng and Wang Zhaohui, have dedicated ten years to protecting the swans, actively monitoring their well-being and reporting any injured birds [9][10]. - The couple's efforts have fostered a deeper understanding and respect for nature among local residents [12]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The influx of swans has led to increased tourism, prompting villagers to convert homes into guesthouses and agritourism businesses, significantly boosting local income [24]. - The collective income of Hong Village has risen from less than 100,000 yuan to nearly 1 million yuan, with a portion reinvested into ecological improvements [24]. - The village has also innovatively introduced medical insurance for swans to ensure timely care for injured birds [26].