Dollar staggers to third straight weekly drop as investors ponder Fed outlook

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. dollar is under pressure, leading to gains in the euro and pound, as the Federal Reserve's recent rate cut and comments from Fed Chair Jerome Powell were perceived as less hawkish than expected, reinforcing dollar selling momentum [1][6]. Group 1: Currency Movements - The euro was steady at $1.1741 after a 0.37% rise, while the pound was firmer at $1.33955, both poised for their third consecutive week of gains [1]. - The dollar index, measuring the U.S. currency against six major rivals, was at 98.34, set for a weekly drop of 0.7% and down over 9% this year, on track for its steepest annual drop since 2017 [6]. - The Japanese yen is expected to gain slightly, trading at 155.61 per dollar, while the Australian dollar remained steady at $0.6667 and the New Zealand dollar was 0.14% firmer at $0.5815 [7][9]. Group 2: Federal Reserve and Monetary Policy - The Federal Reserve cut rates as expected, but the comments from Powell were seen as less hawkish, which may help avoid negative surprises for investors [2][6]. - There is uncertainty regarding the U.S. monetary policy path next year, with traders pricing in two rate cuts in 2026, while policymakers anticipate only one cut next year and one in 2027 [6]. - Economic data lagging from the recent federal government shutdown will influence future monetary policy decisions, with the upcoming midterm elections likely focusing on economic performance [6]. Group 3: Economic Outlook - The Swiss National Bank maintained its policy rate at 0% and noted that a recent agreement to reduce U.S. tariffs on Swiss goods has improved the economic outlook, despite inflation being below expectations [8][9]. - Concerns regarding the U.S. labor market are expected to drive the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) to consider further interest rate cuts next year [6].