从“会种地”到“慧种地” 看十亿亩农田“版本升级”

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the modernization and upgrading of agricultural practices in China, highlighting advancements in technology and infrastructure that enhance productivity and resilience against climate challenges. Group 1: Equipment and Technology Upgrades - Farmers are adopting advanced equipment such as precision seeders, harvesters, and drones to improve efficiency and yield [2][8] - Digital production methods are being implemented, leading to higher crop yields through scientific management [4] - Data platforms allow for real-time monitoring of agricultural activities, significantly improving oversight and productivity [6][12] Group 2: Infrastructure Improvements - China plans to build and renovate 80 million acres of high-standard farmland, enhancing irrigation and drainage systems to ensure stable yields [17] - The construction of drainage channels, known as "毛渠," is crucial for effective water management, helping to mitigate drought and flooding risks [21][23] - Modernization of irrigation systems and water infrastructure is a key focus, with significant investments aimed at securing food supply [25][39] Group 3: Agricultural Data and AI Integration - Remote sensing satellites and AI models are being utilized to monitor crop growth and optimize agricultural practices [29][31] - The contribution of agricultural technology to productivity is significant, with a reported 63.2% contribution rate from technological advancements [35] - The integration of big data models is replacing traditional farming methods, leading to more scientific decision-making in agriculture [35] Group 4: High-Standard Farmland Development - Over 100 million acres of high-standard farmland have been established, ensuring effective water management and pest control [41] - The government provides over 2,000 yuan per acre in subsidies for high-standard farmland, promoting tailored agricultural practices based on regional needs [39][36] - By 2030, the goal is to expand high-standard farmland to 135 million acres, further securing food production for the future [41]