央行最新数据发布！

Core Insights - The latest financial statistics from the central bank indicate a moderately loose monetary policy environment, supporting high-quality economic development [2][3] Monetary Supply - As of November 2025, the broad money supply (M2) reached 336.99 trillion yuan, growing by 8.0% year-on-year, which is 0.9 percentage points higher than the previous year [1] - The narrow money supply (M1) stood at 112.89 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 4.9% [1] - The currency in circulation (M0) amounted to 13.74 trillion yuan, reflecting a growth of 10.6% year-on-year [1] Social Financing - The total social financing stock was 440.07 trillion yuan, marking an 8.5% year-on-year increase, which is 0.7 percentage points higher than the previous year [1] - From January to November, the incremental social financing was 33.39 trillion yuan, which is 3.99 trillion yuan more than the same period last year [1] Government Debt and Fiscal Policy - The total new government debt this year reached 11.86 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.9 trillion yuan compared to last year, with significant contributions from various types of government bonds [3] - The issuance of government bonds has been accelerated, with 1.3 trillion yuan of ultra-long-term special bonds fully issued, and 2 trillion yuan allocated for refinancing existing hidden debts [3] - Government bond financing is expected to exceed 12 trillion yuan this year, accounting for 40% of the incremental social financing [3] Credit Growth and Quality - By the end of November, the RMB loan balance was 271 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.4% [7] - The average interest rate for newly issued corporate loans was approximately 3.1%, down about 30 basis points from the previous year [7] - Inclusive small and micro loans reached 35.88 trillion yuan, growing by 11.4%, while medium to long-term loans for the manufacturing sector increased by 7.7% [7] Structural Changes in Financing - The shift in credit structure reflects the transition of economic growth drivers from traditional sectors to emerging fields such as technology innovation and green development [7][8] - The central bank has been enhancing its monetary policy tools to better align financial products and services with the needs of economic transformation [8] - Banks are optimizing their internal governance to effectively transmit central bank policy incentives, leading to a reasonable growth in credit volume and continuous improvement in quality [8]