债市日报：12月12日

Market Overview - The bond market experienced a "strong then weak" trend on December 12, with yields initially declining after the release of important meeting content, but later weakening as the day progressed [1] - The sentiment in the bond market showed a brief recovery in the morning, but momentum weakened by noon, leading to a decline in bond prices in the afternoon [1] - The central bank conducted a net withdrawal of 19.3 billion yuan in the open market, with most funding rates rising [1] Interest Rates and Yields - The main contracts for government bond futures closed down across the board, with the 30-year contract falling by 0.71% to 112.47, and the 10-year contract down by 0.13% to 107.985 [2] - The yields on major interbank bonds rose by approximately 2 basis points, with the 7-year active bond yield at 1.72% and the 10-year active bond yield at 1.835% [2] - The central government's 2-year and 10-year bond weighted average bidding yields were 1.36% and 1.8090%, respectively, with bid-to-cover ratios of 2.69 and 3.58 [5] Global Bond Market - In North America, U.S. Treasury yields varied, with the 10-year yield rising by 0.78 basis points to 4.155% [3] - In Asia, Japanese bond yields mostly continued to rise, with the 10-year yield increasing by 2.2 basis points to 1.952% [4] - In the Eurozone, yields on 10-year bonds in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain all decreased, with the French yield at 3.551% [4] Monetary Policy and Economic Outlook - The Central Economic Work Conference emphasized the continuation of a more proactive fiscal policy and a moderately loose monetary policy, with a focus on addressing local fiscal difficulties [7][8] - The meeting outlined eight key tasks, including promoting investment stabilization and expanding the scale of central budget investments [7] - Institutions predict that the timing for potential rate cuts may occur sooner than market expectations, possibly by the end of this year or the first quarter of next year [1][9]