埃及、法国领导人重申支持巴勒斯坦建国

Core Viewpoint - The leaders of Egypt and France reaffirmed their support for the establishment of an independent Palestinian state during a phone call, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive political process based on the 1967 borders with East Jerusalem as its capital [1]. Group 1: Political Developments - Egyptian President Sisi and French President Macron discussed the latest situation in Gaza, agreeing on the importance of initiating a political process for Palestinian statehood [1]. - Sisi stressed the need for all parties to uphold the ceasefire agreement and ensure humanitarian aid reaches Gaza, while also calling for immediate regional reconstruction efforts [1]. Group 2: Humanitarian Concerns - The statement highlighted the urgency of facilitating humanitarian aid into Gaza, with Sisi urging the international community to increase pressure on Israel to halt its actions [1]. - Since the ceasefire agreement's first phase took effect in October, conflicts between Israel and Hamas have continued, with both sides accusing each other of violating the ceasefire [1]. Group 3: Border and Aid Access - Israel has indefinitely postponed the reopening of the Rafah crossing, crucial for humanitarian aid, located at the southern border of Gaza with Egypt [1]. - On December 3, Israel announced plans to reopen the Rafah crossing in a few days, but only for one-way traffic, allowing Palestinians to leave Gaza for Egypt [1].