铭记历史，守护和平，决不允许历史悲剧重演

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the Nanjing Massacre, emphasizing the importance of remembering this historical tragedy to prevent future occurrences and promote peace [1] Group 1 - The Nanjing Massacre, which began on December 13, 1937, resulted in over 300,000 casualties and widespread atrocities, marking a dark chapter in human history [1] - The inclusion of the Nanjing Massacre archives in UNESCO's Memory of the World Register in October 2015 signifies its recognition as a collective memory of humanity [1] - The phrase "永矢弗谖，祈愿和平" inscribed on the national memorial for the victims serves as a timeless pledge to remember the past and strive for peace [1] Group 2 - The article highlights China's historical sacrifices and contributions to the global anti-fascist struggle, reinforcing its commitment to safeguarding peace as a responsible major power [1] - The narrative stresses that remembering the past is not about harboring hatred but about protecting truth and conscience [1]