铭记历史，凝聚奋进的力量——2025年南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭仪式侧记

Core Viewpoint - The commemoration of the Nanjing Massacre victims serves as a reminder of historical atrocities and emphasizes the importance of peace and remembrance in contemporary society [2][6]. Group 1: Commemoration Ceremony - The national memorial ceremony for the Nanjing Massacre victims took place at the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall, attended by approximately 8,000 representatives from various sectors [2]. - A total of 3,000 doves were released during the ceremony, symbolizing peace and remembrance for the victims [2]. - The event marked the 12th National Memorial Day for the Nanjing Massacre victims, established by legislation in 2014 to honor the memory of 300,000 compatriots [2][3]. Group 2: Survivor Stories and Legacy - The ceremony featured testimonies from survivors, including 91-year-old Liu Minsheng, who shared his traumatic experiences from the massacre [2]. - As of this year, only 24 registered survivors remain, highlighting the urgency of preserving their stories for future generations [2]. - Descendants of survivors, such as Hu Jingya, are actively working to pass down the historical narrative through education and storytelling [3]. Group 3: Artistic and Cultural Initiatives - An exhibition titled "Casting Souls and Reflecting History" was inaugurated, showcasing sculptures and documents donated by artist Wu Weishan, which serve as a poignant reminder of the past [4][5]. - The 2025 Nanjing International Peace Poster Biennale was also launched, featuring over a hundred posters that express the desire for peace through design [5]. Group 4: International Cooperation and Memory - The event included participation from international representatives, emphasizing the global significance of remembering the Nanjing Massacre as a shared human experience [6][7]. - Donations of historical materials from descendants of foreign humanitarian figures, such as John Rabe's family, were made to the memorial, reinforcing the importance of international solidarity in remembering history [7].