新华时评丨铁证如山，真相昭然——731部队反人类罪行不容“洗白”

Core Viewpoint - The recent release of declassified Soviet interrogation documents regarding the Japanese Unit 731 exposes the systematic and organized nature of their crimes against humanity, reinforcing the historical truth of these atrocities [1][2]. Group 1: Evidence and Documentation - The newly released documents cover a period from May 1939 to December 1950 and reveal that over 200 individuals were involved in the crimes of Unit 731 [1]. - The scientific assessments conducted by Soviet experts in various fields concluded that the purpose of Japan's bacterial research was to utilize bacteria for large-scale human destruction [1]. - The documents complement existing evidence from China regarding the Unit 731 site and its crimes, forming a comprehensive evidence chain that confirms the organized nature of Japan's biological warfare [1]. Group 2: Historical Context and Reactions - Recent years have seen a resurgence of interest in the crimes of Unit 731, with various archives being uncovered, including detailed experimental data and photographs that provide undeniable facts [2]. - Despite the overwhelming evidence, some political factions in Japan continue to engage in historical revisionism, attempting to distort the narrative through textbook modifications and portraying Japan as a victim on the international stage [2]. - The actions of Japanese right-wing forces, including visits to the Yasukuni Shrine and attempts to increase military spending, signal a troubling revival of militarism that challenges post-World War II international order [3]. Group 3: Importance of Historical Memory - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of remembering historical events to prevent future conflicts, advocating for the release of documents not to perpetuate hatred but to promote peace [3]. - The commemoration of historical atrocities, such as the Nanjing Massacre, serves as a reminder to protect and uphold the truth of history, ensuring that the crimes of the Japanese military are permanently recognized [3].