仇焕广：提高强农惠农富农政策效能

Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party emphasizes the need to enhance the effectiveness of policies aimed at benefiting agriculture and farmers, which is crucial for accelerating agricultural modernization and promoting comprehensive rural revitalization [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Effectiveness - The effectiveness of the strong agricultural support policies is essential for addressing new challenges and ensuring food security for over 1.4 billion people in China, requiring internal resource optimization and efficiency improvements [2]. - Enhancing policy effectiveness is a strategic choice for rural revitalization, addressing development challenges, and responding to farmers' needs for stable income and improved living conditions [2][3]. Group 2: Key Focus Areas - Focus on stabilizing the production and supply of important agricultural products by improving the precision and targeting of agricultural subsidies, ensuring that grain farmers benefit directly [3]. - Establish a regular mechanism to prevent poverty and ensure support for low-income populations, enhancing internal development capabilities and maintaining a baseline to prevent large-scale poverty [3]. - Promote industrial prosperity by directing resources towards cultivating local industries, supporting deep processing of agricultural products, rural e-commerce, and rural tourism, while ensuring farmers share in the value-added benefits [3]. Group 3: Public Services and Resource Allocation - Improve basic public service guarantees in rural areas by enhancing both hard infrastructure (water, electricity, roads, communication) and soft services (education, healthcare, elderly care, culture) to reduce urban-rural disparities [4]. - Release rural vitality by addressing key resource bottlenecks in land, capital, and talent, promoting efficient use of land, and implementing policies to attract new farmers back to rural areas [4]. - The enhancement of policy effectiveness is a systematic project that requires scientific policy formulation, inter-departmental collaboration, and a robust evaluation mechanism to ensure continuous improvement [4].