光伏“反内卷”行动升级,多晶硅产能整合平台正式启航
Xin Hua Cai Jing·2025-12-15 01:05

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Beijing Guanghe Qiancheng Technology Co., Ltd. with a registered capital of 3 billion yuan marks the launch of a long-anticipated "polysilicon capacity integration acquisition platform" in the photovoltaic industry, aimed at addressing the severe overcapacity crisis and reducing vicious competition within the sector [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Context - The polysilicon production capacity has surged from less than 1 million tons to 3.5 million tons over the past five years, exceeding domestic demand by 4-5 times and global demand by 2-3 times [3]. - The price of silicon materials has plummeted from a peak of 300,000 yuan per ton in 2022 to 34,700 yuan per ton by mid-2025, representing a nearly 90% decline [3]. - By the end of 2024, 31 major listed companies in the industry are projected to incur net losses exceeding 57 billion yuan, with total industry liabilities approaching 2 trillion yuan [3]. Group 2: Policy and Strategic Response - The platform aims to implement a dual approach of "debt-acquisition and flexible capacity reduction" to eliminate redundant capacity, targeting the market exit of approximately 500,000 to 700,000 tons of excess capacity [5]. - The integration platform will focus on asset disposal and debt restructuring without engaging in substantial operational activities [5]. - The Chinese government has signaled the need for industry self-discipline and has emphasized the importance of preventing "involutionary" competition through various policy measures [3][6]. Group 3: Expected Outcomes - The integration platform is expected to alleviate potential debt crises for banks and suppliers, helping to restore price stability and the financial health of the entire industry [6]. - It is anticipated that the platform will reverse the current trend of loss-making exports and enhance profitability, potentially increasing annual export revenue by over 50% [6]. - The successful implementation of this model could serve as a replicable framework for other industries facing similar overcapacity challenges, such as new energy vehicles and power batteries [6][7].

光伏“反内卷”行动升级,多晶硅产能整合平台正式启航 - Reportify