【环球财经】印尼将于明年对煤炭征收1%至5%出口税

Group 1 - The Indonesian government plans to impose an export tax of 1% to 5% on coal starting in 2026 to increase national revenue and optimize the tax structure while maintaining the international competitiveness of its coal industry [1] - The tax rate will be determined based on the calorific value and category of coal, with the government expecting limited impact on overall profitability [1] - The export tax is projected to generate approximately 20 trillion Indonesian Rupiah (around 1.2 billion USD) in additional revenue in 2026, which will help alleviate fiscal pressure and support the development of clean energy and downstream industries [1] Group 2 - The Indonesian government is advancing stricter foreign exchange management regulations, which are expected to take effect on January 1, 2026 [2] - The new regulations require natural resource exporters to deposit all foreign exchange earnings into state-owned banks for at least one year and allow a maximum of 50% of foreign exchange earnings to be converted into Indonesian Rupiah [2] - These measures aim to increase the retention of foreign exchange within the domestic banking system, enhance dollar supply, and stabilize the exchange rate of the Indonesian Rupiah [2]