从输血式帮扶到造血式发展——内蒙古巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果调查
Jing Ji Ri Bao·2025-12-15 22:34

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the effective transition from poverty alleviation to rural revitalization in Inner Mongolia, emphasizing the importance of continuous support and innovative practices to prevent large-scale poverty recurrence after the five-year transition period. Group 1: Poverty Alleviation Strategies - Inner Mongolia has adopted a dual approach of industrial and employment assistance to ensure no large-scale poverty recurrence, focusing on key agricultural sectors such as dairy, corn, and meat production [1][2]. - The region has implemented "hardcore" policies to develop facility agriculture and deep processing, which have significantly increased the income of impoverished populations [2][5]. - The establishment of cooperatives and the development of new industries, such as skiing and solar energy, have diversified income sources for villagers, leading to increased annual incomes [3][4]. Group 2: Employment and Skills Training - Employment assistance has become a direct and effective means for increasing income among the impoverished, with over 23.9 million people employed in Inner Mongolia by October 2025 [7][8]. - The region has developed labor brands and conducted extensive skills training, benefiting over 5.3 million individuals, including a significant portion of impoverished laborers [7][8]. - The "Naiman Qinglong Sweet Potato" labor brand has successfully connected over 100,000 farmers to employment opportunities, generating an additional income of 18 million yuan [6][7]. Group 3: Monitoring and Risk Prevention - A dynamic monitoring mechanism has been established to prevent poverty recurrence, identifying over 73,500 households at risk and implementing targeted support measures [12][14]. - The income threshold for monitoring has been adjusted to 8,800 yuan, with a focus on addressing health-related poverty risks, which account for 82% of identified cases [14][15]. - The government is enhancing its support for impoverished households through various projects, including livestock breeding and solar energy initiatives, to ensure sustainable income growth [15][16]. Group 4: Collaborative Efforts - The Beijing-Inner Mongolia cooperation has played a crucial role in enhancing local industries, particularly in meat production, with significant financial investments leading to improved livestock quality and farmer incomes [9][10]. - The collaboration has resulted in the establishment of technology service stations and a stable profit-sharing mechanism for impoverished households, contributing to an average annual income increase of 4,200 yuan per household [10][11].