多个重要会议或文件提及！这个“合理水平”怎么看？

Core Viewpoint - The central economic work conference emphasizes the importance of maintaining reasonable prices for key agricultural products, with a projected increase in national grain production by 168 billion pounds in 2025 compared to 2024 [1][3]. Group 1: Price Regulation - Maintaining reasonable price levels for important agricultural products is crucial, as prices must not be too low to discourage production or too high to burden consumers [1][3]. - The approach to agricultural price regulation has shifted from primarily addressing rapid price increases to also considering excessive price declines [3][4]. - Since the second half of 2023, agricultural prices have generally declined, prompting authorities to enhance market regulation for key products like grain and livestock [3][4]. Group 2: Considerations for Price Levels - Ensuring supply security is vital, as China is the largest buyer in the global agricultural market, necessitating domestic production capacity [3][4]. - Protecting farmers' livelihoods is essential, as over 30% of farmers' income comes from agriculture, particularly in major production areas [3][4]. - Consolidating and expanding poverty alleviation achievements is important to prevent previously lifted populations from falling back into poverty due to low agricultural prices [4]. Group 3: Agricultural Transformation - Reasonable pricing can provide financial support for agricultural upgrades, fostering technological and industrial innovation [5]. - Balancing the interests of producers and consumers is key, with the potential for win-win outcomes through various market risk management tools [6]. - Implementing a subsidy linkage mechanism for key agricultural inputs can alleviate cost pressures on farmers [6]. Group 4: Focus on Key Products - Key agricultural products include grains, cotton, oil, meat, eggs, milk, fruits, vegetables, tea, and fish, with a focus on grains and pork due to their significant impact on national food security and overall prices [8]. - Monitoring and regulating the prices of essential vegetables and various meats is also necessary, while not neglecting fruits and dairy products [8]. - A strategic approach to imports is required to mitigate the impact of excessive foreign supply on domestic markets, ensuring timely and appropriate responses to price fluctuations [8].