海通国际:AI缺电瓶颈日益突出 关注全球能源格局下煤炭资产价
智通财经网·2025-12-16 06:19

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that domestic coal prices have shifted from an upward trend to a rational decline since November, with future price stability dependent on winter demand, particularly if temperatures drop unexpectedly in December and January, potentially increasing residential electricity demand and coal consumption by power plants [1] - The report suggests that the global energy landscape indicates that coal's role as a stabilizing force is unlikely to change in the short term, recommending a focus on long-term opportunities in the power sector [1] - The challenges facing the U.S. electricity system include high demand driven by AI and extreme weather, which complicates the goals of decarbonization, reliability, and cost efficiency, creating a "trilemma" that may require a shift away from decarbonization to meet reliability and cost demands [1] Group 2 - As of December 12, 2025, the price of Q5500 coal at Huanghua Port is 763 RMB/ton, down 38 RMB/ton (-4.7%) from the previous week, with domestic supply stable and imports continuing to decline [2] - The price of main coking coal at Jingtang Port remains stable at 1650 RMB/ton, with expectations for improved demand despite the seasonal downturn [3] - The total inventory of coking coal across three ports is 3.01 million tons, with a utilization rate of 73.16% for coking enterprises with inventories over 200,000 tons [4] Group 3 - The report recommends focusing on key companies in the sector, including China Shenhua Energy (601088.SH, 01088), Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry (601225.SH), and China Coal Energy (601898.SH, 01898), while also keeping an eye on Yanzhou Coal Mining (600188.SH, 01171) and Jinneng Holding [5]