Xin Lang Cai Jing·2025-12-16 12:40Core Viewpoint - Fosun Pharma announced plans to invest approximately 1.412 billion yuan to acquire Green Valley Pharmaceutical, aiming to integrate the latter's Alzheimer's treatment drug, Manluo Sodium Capsule, into its innovative drug pipeline. This move reflects Fosun Pharma's strategy to accelerate its transition from generic to innovative drugs and seek a revaluation in the capital market [1][15]. Acquisition Details - Fosun Pharma's subsidiary, Fosun Pharma Industry, will invest a total of 1.412 billion yuan to acquire control of Green Valley Pharmaceutical, which will become a subsidiary of Fosun Pharma. The transaction includes a capital transfer of 143 million yuan for 15.15 million yuan of registered capital and an additional 1.27 billion yuan for 2.009 billion yuan of new registered capital [2][16]. - After the acquisition, Fosun Pharma will hold 53% of Green Valley's shares, with plans to reduce this to 51% after further share transfers. Green Valley focuses on developing, producing, and selling drugs for neurodegenerative diseases, with its core product, Manluo Sodium Capsule, conditionally approved for Alzheimer's treatment in November 2019 [3][16]. Controversies Surrounding the Drug - Manluo Sodium Capsule has faced significant controversy since its launch, with questions regarding its mechanism of action and clinical efficacy. The drug's registration has expired, and it will not resume commercial production until it completes ongoing post-marketing confirmatory clinical trials and receives approval from regulatory authorities [4][17]. - Due to the halt in sales of its core product, Green Valley's financial performance has been adversely affected, reporting revenues of 572 million yuan in 2024 and a net profit of 70.77 million yuan, followed by a loss of 67.61 million yuan in the first nine months of 2025 [5][17]. Market Reaction - Following the acquisition announcement, Fosun Pharma's stock fell significantly, with a drop of over 9% at one point in Hong Kong, closing down 5.81% at 21.06 HKD per share, and a decline of 4.22% in A-shares, closing at 26.75 yuan per share [5][18]. Strategic Moves in Innovative Drugs - Fosun Pharma has been actively expanding its innovative drug portfolio through various strategies, including partnerships and licensing agreements. For instance, in July, it signed a licensing agreement with Newco for the development of AR1001, another drug targeting Alzheimer's disease [6][19]. - The company has also made significant investments in its cell therapy platform, acquiring full ownership of Fosun Kite and planning further capital injections to enhance its capabilities in oncology [6][20]. Financial Performance and Challenges - Fosun Pharma's financial performance has shown mixed results, with revenues of 439.52 billion yuan in 2022, declining to 410.67 billion yuan in 2024. The company reported a net profit of 25.23 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2024, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 4.91% in revenue [10][22]. - The company has faced scrutiny regarding its financial health, with short-term borrowings reaching 16.447 billion yuan and cash reserves insufficient to cover these debts, indicating potential liquidity pressures [11][24]. Future Prospects - The success of the acquisition and the potential re-approval of Manluo Sodium Capsule remain uncertain, raising questions about its contribution to Fosun Pharma's future performance [13][24].