从水患洼地到“人间仙境”：肇庆星湖70年华丽蝶变

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Xinghu Lake in Zhaoqing from a flood-prone area to a renowned tourist destination showcases significant advancements in water management and ecological restoration, attracting millions of visitors annually [2][5]. Group 1: Historical Context and Development - In the 1950s, Xinghu Lake was characterized by flooding and marshy conditions, referred to as "Lihu," causing significant distress to local residents [4]. - The major transformation began in 1955 with a water management initiative that involved constructing nearly 20 kilometers of dikes, increasing the lake's surface area by 40 times and eliminating flooding issues [4]. - The completed reservoir has a capacity of approximately 22 million cubic meters, facilitating water conservation and aquaculture development [4]. Group 2: Ecological and Tourism Development - Xinghu Lake has evolved into a national-level wetland park, maintaining excellent water quality and supporting diverse wildlife, including over a hundred bird species [5]. - The area has become a vibrant tourist destination, with 19.02 million visitors recorded in 2023, featuring various activities such as flower viewing and dragon boat races [6]. - The local government aims to enhance the area's tourism by focusing on ecological education, cultural heritage, and the integration of digital technology to improve visitor experiences [6].