深耕蔚蓝壮大海洋新兴产业

Core Insights - The marine economy in China has shown steady progress in the first three quarters of this year, particularly in emerging marine industries, with marine engineering equipment deliveries and hand-held order amounts increasing by 13.6% and 7.0% year-on-year, respectively [1] - Emerging marine industries are crucial for cultivating new productive forces in the marine sector and expanding blue development spaces, serving as a core engine for high-quality development of the marine economy [1] Group 1: Industry Development - China's marine engineering equipment has maintained the largest share in the international market for seven consecutive years, with a projected value-added growth of 9.1% in 2024 [1] - The successful design and construction of advanced marine engineering equipment, such as the "Hai Kui No. 1" floating production storage and offloading unit and the "Kai Tuo No. 2" deep-sea heavy-duty mining vehicle, signify a leap from following to leading in high-end marine engineering equipment [1] - The marine biopharmaceutical industry is accelerating the transformation of results based on the "blue pharmacy" plan, showcasing the synergistic effects of regional differentiated layouts and innovation factor aggregation [1] Group 2: Global Context and Challenges - Globally, emerging marine industries have become a strategic high ground for developed countries, with China demonstrating unique institutional advantages and scale effects in this sector [2] - China's offshore wind power installed capacity has ranked first in the world for four consecutive years, providing significant support for the technological iteration of high-end equipment such as wind installation vessels and submarine cables [2] - Challenges remain, including low self-sufficiency rates in core deep-sea technologies and insufficient mechanisms for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements [2] Group 3: Future Strategies - To address these challenges, a multi-faceted approach is needed, including strengthening technological innovation to break through key core technologies and forming a marine technology innovation consortium involving national laboratories, key universities, and leading enterprises [2] - Establishing a national marine industry investment fund to guide social capital into key areas such as high-end marine engineering equipment and marine biomedicine through equity investment and risk compensation [3] - Enhancing infrastructure networks, including the construction of a marine three-dimensional observation network and the promotion of 5G communication networks to extend into marine areas, is essential for improving industry support capabilities [3]