中国经济圆桌会·新华全媒头条丨打造引领我国新时代对外开放的重要门户——“中国经济圆桌会”聚焦海南自贸港正式启动全岛封关

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full customs closure on December 18 marks a significant step in China's commitment to high-level opening-up and the construction of an open world economy [1][2]. Group 1: Policy and Infrastructure Readiness - The Hainan Free Trade Port will implement a customs supervision model characterized by "opening up the first line, controlling the second line, and allowing free movement within the island" [2]. - A comprehensive policy system for customs closure has been established, including import tax item lists, tax policies for goods flow, and customs supervision methods [3]. - All necessary hardware and facilities for customs operations have been completed, including eight open ports and ten "second-line ports" [2][3]. Group 2: Economic Opportunities for Enterprises - The full customs closure will create a more open trade environment and improve resource allocation efficiency, presenting significant growth opportunities for businesses [5]. - For example, the zero-tariff policy on raw materials will reduce costs for companies like Charoen Pokphand Group, which can benefit from lower import duties on coffee beans [5]. - The implementation of zero-tariff policies and optimized processing rules will significantly lower operational costs for industries such as pharmaceuticals and high-end manufacturing [5][6]. Group 3: Consumer Benefits and Market Expansion - The expansion of duty-free goods and optimized shopping policies for residents will stimulate local consumption and enhance the appeal of Hainan's unique brands in healthcare and education [6]. - New policies allowing for broader international access and simplified entry for foreign tourists will enhance the local economy and provide residents with more opportunities for international engagement [6]. Group 4: Institutional and Regulatory Advancements - The Hainan Free Trade Port will serve as a model for advancing institutional openness in China, focusing on aligning with international trade rules and enhancing the business environment [7][8]. - The establishment of a multi-functional free trade account system will facilitate cross-border investment and financing, benefiting both foreign and domestic enterprises [8]. Group 5: Regional Economic Integration - The customs closure will help break down regional barriers, promoting collaborative development between Hainan and surrounding areas, such as the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [9]. - This integration will streamline processes for high-end products and talent mobility, fostering a more efficient regional economic cycle [9]. Group 6: Future Prospects - The construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port is positioned as a benchmark for higher levels of openness, signaling China's ongoing commitment to global trade and economic cooperation [10]. - The strategic goal is to develop Hainan into a pivotal gateway for China's new era of opening-up, with a focus on creating a more sophisticated policy framework and a high-quality business environment [10].