烟台“十四五”实施两轮“苹果革命”,改造老旧果园近140万亩

Core Viewpoint - Yantai City is focusing on high-quality development of the apple industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with significant investments and initiatives aimed at enhancing production and promoting new apple varieties [1][2][3]. Investment and Development - Over 900 million yuan has been invested in subsidies for the entire apple industry chain, with nearly 1.4 million acres of old orchards being renovated and 18 modern orchards of over 1,000 acres established [1]. - The establishment of 400 high-standard modern demonstration orchards has been achieved, significantly improving the industry's foundation [1]. Breeding and Variety Promotion - A total of 92 new apple varieties have been registered, accounting for one-quarter of the national total, with the establishment of six provincial-level scientific innovation platforms [2]. - The "Yanfeng" series of apples has been promoted over an area exceeding 8 million acres, representing more than one-quarter of the national apple planting area [2]. Technological and Soil Upgrades - The introduction of bag-free apple technology has reduced costs by 800 yuan per acre, with over 20,000 acres of bag-free apple bases established [3]. - The average organic matter content in soil has increased to 2.4%, with 135 ecological orchards covering 39,000 acres created [3]. Industry Growth and Economic Impact - There are now 27 billion-yuan-level enterprises in the apple industry, with leading processing companies generating annual revenues of 11 billion yuan [4]. - The apple industry chain contributes approximately 20% of the total agricultural output value in Yantai, with 1.7 million farmers engaged in production and processing [6]. Future Projections - The fresh apple output value is projected to reach 34 billion yuan in 2024, contributing to about 90% of the income for farmers in the main production areas [6].