浙江慈溪发现广富林文化遗存 距今四千多年

Core Viewpoint - The discovery of the Zhouxi site in Cixi City, which dates back over 4,000 years, reveals significant archaeological findings from the Neolithic to the Ming and Qing dynasties, providing insights into the evolution of human settlements in the southern Hangzhou Bay area [1][3]. Group 1: Archaeological Findings - The Zhouxi site has yielded nearly 150 small artifacts spanning various periods, including the Neolithic, Eastern Zhou, Southern Dynasties, Late Tang and Five Dynasties, Song, and Ming and Qing dynasties [3]. - Typical artifacts from the Neolithic period include sand-tempered pottery and polished stone tools, primarily red pottery, with the only identifiable vessel type being a ding, indicating its affiliation with the Guangfulin culture [3][4]. - The site is one of only three known locations in the Ningbo area that contain remnants from the Guangfulin culture, alongside the Cicheng East Gate and Cicheng Little East Gate sites [3]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The Guangfulin culture, which is characterized by sand-tempered and clay pottery with decorative patterns such as cord marks, is believed to have existed approximately 4,100 to 3,900 years ago, predominantly in the lower Yangtze River region [4]. - Artifacts from the Eastern Zhou period include primitive porcelain and hard pottery with decorative prints, showcasing the early development of porcelain technology [4]. - The site also revealed artifacts from the Tang and Song dynasties, including Yue kiln celadon, and from the Ming and Qing dynasties, primarily blue and white porcelain adorned with intricate floral patterns and motifs like banana leaves, Taiji, and dragons [4].