美乌柏林会谈后 俄称不会参与“短期”停火

Group 1 - The core idea of the news is that Ukraine is seeking a ceasefire during the Christmas period, but its realization depends on whether both Russia and Ukraine can reach a comprehensive and lasting peace agreement [1] - Ukrainian President Zelensky expressed hope for a ceasefire during Christmas, particularly for Russia to stop attacks on energy infrastructure [1] - Russian Presidential Press Secretary Peskov stated that if Ukraine seeks a "short-term, unfeasible solution" rather than a lasting resolution, Russia is unlikely to participate in such a ceasefire [1] Group 2 - Zelensky and a U.S. delegation held talks in Berlin, with discussions lasting over five hours on December 14 and about two hours on December 15, indicating a complex negotiation process [3] - Reports suggest that Ukraine and the U.S. are nearing a security assurance agreement similar to NATO's Article 5, with 90% of the topics agreed upon [3] - European leaders have committed to providing strong security guarantees and economic recovery support for Ukraine, including maintaining a peacetime military force of 800,000 troops [3] Group 3 - Territorial issues remain a key point of contention in the talks, with Zelensky reaffirming that Ukraine will not recognize the Donbas region as Russian territory [5] - Russian officials have indicated that they will not make concessions regarding territorial claims, particularly concerning Donbas and Crimea [5] - The atmosphere of the Berlin talks was described as positive, but the core objectives between the parties remain significantly divergent [5]