清华大学朱岩：现在的企业家精神正发生技术型改变

Core Insights - The entrepreneurial spirit in China is undergoing a technological transformation, moving beyond traditional economic scale changes to focus on innovation and data-driven approaches [1][4][5] Group 1: Entrepreneurial Spirit Transformation - The new entrepreneurial spirit is characterized by four key aspects: adherence to innovation, data-driven decision-making, paradigm leadership, and human-machine symbiosis [1][4] - Traditional entrepreneurial spirit emphasized market opportunity capture and resource integration, while the digital intelligence era requires a focus on technological breakthroughs [5] - The organizational structure is shifting from hierarchical and centralized management to flatter, customer-oriented, and intelligent collaboration [5] Group 2: Competition and Risk Management - The competition logic has evolved from zero-sum games based on scale and joint development to a paradigm-leading approach that emphasizes ecological win-win scenarios [5][6] - Traditional entrepreneurs often preferred risk avoidance, but the digital intelligence era encourages embracing technological innovation to reduce risks and maximize industry-wide value [2][5] - The focus is shifting from maximizing individual enterprise profits to enhancing the overall value of the industrial ecosystem [6] Group 3: Innovation and Responsibility - Innovation must become the core of entrepreneurial spirit, requiring a shift from following technology trends to mastering foundational technologies [6] - Data literacy is essential for respecting factual information and credible data, which is crucial in the digital intelligence era [6] - Entrepreneurs are encouraged to engage in institutional discussions and create new market theories and rules, positioning Chinese enterprises to lead globally in the next 30 years [3][6]