中央财办十问十答，一起来学习！

Economic Outlook - The central economic work conference indicates that 2025 will be a significant year, with China's economy showing strong resilience and vitality while facing challenges [3][38] - The expected annual economic growth is around 5%, maintaining China's position among the world's major economies, with the total economic output projected to reach approximately 140 trillion yuan [4][39] - Active flows of factors and innovation are expected to inject new momentum into development, with investment and consumption growth anticipated to recover next year [4][41] Macro Policy Implementation - The central economic work conference has decided to continue implementing a more proactive macro policy next year, focusing on stability and quality improvement [6][42] - A more active fiscal policy will be maintained, ensuring necessary fiscal deficits and total debt levels while leaving room to address future risks [6][44] - An appropriately loose monetary policy will be continued, with a focus on stabilizing economic growth and allowing for reasonable price recovery [7][44] Key Tasks for Economic Work - Expanding domestic demand is prioritized as the key task for next year, focusing on structural changes in consumption and boosting investment [9][45] - Investment in both physical and human resources will be combined to stimulate consumption and expand investment, with an emphasis on building consumer infrastructure [9][47] International Technology Innovation Centers - Significant achievements have been made in the construction of international technology innovation centers in Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, which support China's innovation capabilities [12][48] - The expansion of these centers aims to enhance their global influence and competitiveness [12][49] Unified National Market - Targeted measures will be taken to enhance the effectiveness of the unified national market, ensuring efficient allocation of resources [15][52] - Continuous improvement of market operation rules and the establishment of a foundational institutional framework for the unified market will be prioritized [15][53] High-Level Opening Up - The focus will be on steadily advancing institutional opening up, expanding service sector autonomy, and promoting diverse open platforms [18][59] - Efforts will be made to achieve a basic balance in international payments and to hold numerous import promotion activities [18][60] Regional Coordinated Development - Implementation of regional development strategies will be guided to promote urban-rural integration and regional linkage [20][63] - Support for major economic provinces and coordinated regional development will be emphasized to create a complementary and interconnected development pattern [20][63] Green Transition - Collaborative efforts will be made to reduce carbon emissions, pollution, and enhance green growth [23][66] - The first year of transitioning to dual control of carbon emissions will focus on solidifying statistical foundations and implementing control measures [23][66] High-Quality Employment - Employment policies will prioritize stability and quality, focusing on promoting employment for key groups such as graduates and migrant workers [29][70] - Support for flexible employment and new employment forms will be strengthened, including labor rights protection [29][71] Real Estate Development - There is significant potential for high-quality development in the real estate sector, with a focus on new models to drive growth [32][72] - Measures will be taken to control new supply, revitalize existing stock, and encourage the acquisition of existing properties for reasonable uses [32][73]