封关启新程 开放谱新篇 ——专访海南自贸港建设相关部门

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure operation marks a new phase in China's efforts to build a high-level open economy, with significant progress in attracting foreign investment, institutional innovation, international cooperation, and optimizing the business environment [1] Institutional Innovation - Hainan has established 173 cases of institutional innovation, with 82 recognized at the national level and 37 promoted nationwide, focusing on trade, investment, and environmental management [2] - Notable innovations include the first national negative list for cross-border service trade and the establishment of a provincial-level business environment construction department [2] Foreign Investment Growth - Hainan's foreign investment has shown a positive trend, with actual foreign capital utilization reaching 166.7 billion yuan from 2020 to 2024, averaging a growth rate of 15.8% per year [3] - The number of zero-tariff items will increase from 21% to 74%, covering 6,637 items essential for production and processing [3] International Cooperation - Hainan has established partnerships with 40 foreign free trade zones, with trade volume projected to reach 277.89 billion yuan in 2024, doubling from 2020 [4] - The region has opened over 80 international passenger and cargo routes, enhancing connectivity with RCEP and Belt and Road Initiative countries [4] Smart Regulation - The customs authority will implement a "smart regulation" approach to ensure efficient management of goods, focusing on three categories: zero-tariff, relaxed trade management, and processing value-added exemptions [6][7] - A credit management system for foreign trade entities will be established to streamline customs processes and reduce inspection frequencies for certified companies [7] Continuous Dividend Release - Hainan aims to expand institutional openness and deepen reforms in key areas, including trade and investment facilitation, while enhancing the business environment [8][9] - The province will focus on building a modern industrial system, promoting innovation in tourism, high-tech industries, and sustainable agriculture [9]