民生领域反垄断执法再加力 平台经济成重点

Core Points - The National Market Regulation Administration has taken significant actions against monopolistic practices, including 35 cases of monopoly agreements and 25 cases of abuse of market dominance, resulting in a total fine of 2.93 billion yuan [1] - The administration has also concluded 950 cases related to business concentration in the livelihood sector, supporting companies in improving operational efficiency through mergers and acquisitions [1] Group 1: Antitrust Enforcement in Key Sectors - In the pharmaceutical sector, 12 major cases were handled over three years, with fines totaling 1.219 billion yuan, 362 million yuan, and 223 million yuan for specific companies, leading to price reductions of over 40% for involved drugs, with some reductions reaching 95% [1] - In public utilities, 16 cases of monopolistic behavior in water, electricity, gas, and heating sectors were addressed, resulting in fines of 183 million yuan, effectively curbing practices like bundled sales and ensuring consumer choice [1] Group 2: Platform Economy Regulation - The administration is enhancing regular supervision of the platform economy, focusing on competitive behaviors and issues like "lowest price" guarantees and "choose one of two" practices, aiming to protect the interests of small merchants and consumers [2] - A draft guideline for antitrust compliance in internet platforms has been released for public feedback, aiming to provide practical guidance for platform enterprises and address monopolistic behaviors [2][3] Group 3: Future Regulatory Focus - Future regulatory efforts will emphasize breaking local protectionism and administrative monopolies, which are crucial for optimizing the business environment and protecting consumer interests [3] - The administration plans to increase enforcement against the abuse of administrative power, promote fair competition review systems, and enhance policy coordination to ensure a unified national market [3][4] Group 4: Comprehensive Regulatory Approach - The administration adheres to a dual approach of regulation and service, employing a comprehensive regulatory toolset to promote self-discipline among enterprises and ensure a healthy market environment [4] - A core regulatory mechanism focusing on risk warning, compliance guidance, and precise regulation will be further refined to foster a competitive and orderly market environment [4]