Where is the Dollar Index Heading in 2026?

Core Viewpoint - The dollar index is currently in a neutral trend, consolidating near the lower end of its recent trading range, with a bearish outlook expected to continue into 2026 [1][2]. Group 1: Dollar Index Trends - The dollar index has been trading around the 100 pivot point since mid-April 2025, primarily remaining below this level since late May [4]. - As of mid-December 2025, the dollar index was trading just below the 98.30 level, indicating it is within the established trading range [4]. - The index is expected to continue its sideways pattern into late 2025 [3]. Group 2: Federal Reserve Interest Rate Outlook - The U.S. Federal Reserve reduced the short-term Fed Funds Rate by 25 basis points for the third time in 2025, bringing it to a midpoint of 3.625% going into 2026 [5]. - Factors likely to lead to further rate cuts in 2026 include stable inflation around 3% and increasing unemployment data, which may favor lower interest rates [7]. - A potential replacement for current Chairman Jerome Powell, who is expected to favor a dovish monetary policy, could further lower the Fed Funds Rate in 2026 [7]. Group 3: Interest Rate Differentials - Interest rate differentials play a significant role in influencing the dollar index against other world reserve currencies, with the euro comprising 57.6% of the index [6]. - The current short-term euro rate is 1.93%, and a decline in U.S. dollar interest rates is likely to favor a lower dollar index due to a narrowing rate differential [6].