万隆光电“蛇吞象”?标的中控信息IPO未果、连续两年业绩双降2024年利润降62%、负债率达70%

Core Viewpoint - The recent announcement by Wanlong Optoelectronics regarding the acquisition of 100% of Zhongkong Information has attracted market attention, with opinions divided on whether it represents a significant gamble or a weak partnership [1][11]. Group 1: Wanlong Optoelectronics - Wanlong Optoelectronics has faced continuous financial pressure, reporting a net profit loss for three consecutive years since 2022, with a total loss exceeding 230 million yuan [2][12]. - The company's revenue from 2022 to 2025 has shown a declining trend, with figures of 531 million yuan, 358 million yuan, 346 million yuan, and 201 million yuan, reflecting year-on-year decreases of 27.18%, 32.49%, 3.29%, and 23.52% respectively [2][12][13]. - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported a revenue of only 201 million yuan, with a net profit loss of 10.3 million yuan [2][12]. Group 2: Zhongkong Information - Zhongkong Information, the target of the acquisition, is a service provider for infrastructure digitization, focusing on urban traffic and other related sectors [4][15]. - The company attempted to go public on the ChiNext board, with its IPO application accepted in June 2023, but it was withdrawn in August 2024 after two rounds of inquiries [4][15]. - Financially, Zhongkong Information has also faced challenges, with revenue figures of 3.085 billion yuan, 3.325 billion yuan, 3.185 billion yuan, and 2.64 billion yuan from 2021 to 2024, showing a decline in net profit from 150 million yuan to 5.5 million yuan over the same period [5][16]. Group 3: Financial Risks - Zhongkong Information has high accounts receivable, which increased from 1.513 billion yuan to 1.955 billion yuan from 2021 to 2023, with the proportion of accounts receivable to revenue rising from 49.05% to 61.39% [7][18]. - The company's debt ratio has remained high, with figures of 78.12%, 73.98%, and 71.43% from 2021 to 2023, and still at 70% in 2024 [7][18]. - The acquisition's success is contingent on setting performance commitments, which are complicated by Zhongkong Information's declining performance and the potential impact of various external factors [9][20].