暴涨10倍的光伏“妖股”，罗博特科冲刺A+H股背后的业绩困局

Core Viewpoint - Robotech Co., Ltd. is pursuing a dual-platform listing in Hong Kong while facing significant financial challenges, including four consecutive quarters of losses and a sharp decline in revenue due to the ongoing downturn in the photovoltaic industry [1][4][6]. Group 1: Company Overview - Robotech was founded in April 2011 and initially specialized in automation equipment for photovoltaic cells, ranking fourth globally in the smart photovoltaic manufacturing equipment market [2]. - The company achieved a historical revenue peak of 1.572 billion yuan in 2023, driven by the expansion of the photovoltaic industry from 2019 to 2023 [2]. Group 2: Strategic Transformation - Recognizing the risks of relying solely on the photovoltaic sector, Robotech initiated a strategic shift towards the semiconductor industry, highlighted by the acquisition of ficonTEC, a leading company in optical packaging equipment [3]. - The acquisition of ficonTEC, which holds over 80% market share in silicon optical module packaging equipment, positions Robotech as a leader in the global silicon optical manufacturing equipment market [3]. Group 3: Financial Performance - Despite the strategic transformation, Robotech's financial performance has deteriorated, with a revenue drop of 59.04% to 416 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, and a net loss of 74.75 million yuan [4][5]. - The company has reported a cumulative loss of 82.04 million yuan over four consecutive quarters, with a significant quarterly loss of 41.42 million yuan in Q3 2025 [4][6]. Group 4: Market Performance and Valuation - Robotech's stock price has surged over tenfold from a low of 28.08 yuan per share in February 2024 to a peak of 293.88 yuan in August 2025, raising questions about the sustainability of its valuation given the underlying financial struggles [7]. - The market's optimism is largely driven by expectations surrounding Robotech's transition to the semiconductor sector, with significant orders amounting to approximately 884 million yuan in hand as of mid-2025 [7]. Group 5: Regulatory and Disclosure Issues - Robotech has faced regulatory scrutiny due to past disclosure issues, including a warning from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange regarding undisclosed agreements related to the ficonTEC acquisition [8][9]. - The company has a history of significant discrepancies between projected and actual financial performance, which has raised concerns among investors [9]. Group 6: Future Outlook - The upcoming Hong Kong listing aims to raise funds for the dual business transformation into "clean energy + semiconductor," which is expected to enhance global competitiveness and service capabilities [10]. - The semiconductor business is positioned to benefit from advancements in AI and silicon technology, but it also requires substantial investment and has a long ramp-up period [10]. - The recovery of the photovoltaic sector remains uncertain, with the industry experiencing significant losses and negative growth in manufacturing segments [10].