中西部进出口狂飙，多省份前11个月外贸规模超去年

Core Insights - The rapid growth of "new three samples" products in foreign trade is significantly enhancing the economic openness of central and western provinces in China, impacting the overall foreign trade landscape across eastern, central, and western regions [1][4]. Group 1: Trade Growth in Central and Western Provinces - Several provinces in central and western China, including Hubei, Anhui, Henan, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, and Gansu, reported substantial increases in foreign trade, with import and export values surpassing last year's totals within the first 11 months of this year [1][2]. - Anhui Province's total trade value reached 901.57 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.3%, with exports growing by 15.9% and imports by 14% [2]. - Shaanxi's trade value for the same period was 472.04 billion yuan, reflecting a 13.7% increase, with exports rising by 16.6% [2][3]. - Other provinces such as Henan and Hubei also reported trade values exceeding their previous year's totals, indicating a robust growth trend across the region [2][3]. Group 2: Performance of "New Three Samples" Products - The export of new energy products, particularly from Qinghai Province, has shown remarkable growth, with a 6.4-fold increase in exports, significantly contributing to the province's overall trade growth [4]. - In Anhui, the combined export value of electric vehicles, lithium-ion batteries, and photovoltaic products reached 85.29 billion yuan, marking an 88.2% increase and accounting for 14.1% of the province's total exports [4]. - In Shaanxi, the "new three samples" products contributed 50.22 billion yuan to exports, with lithium-ion batteries and electric vehicles showing substantial growth rates of 103.85% and 69.7%, respectively [5]. Group 3: Changes in Trade Structure - The shift in foreign trade contributions is evident, with private enterprises increasingly playing a significant role alongside foreign-invested companies in driving trade growth in central and western provinces [5][6]. - In Henan, the number of foreign trade enterprises reached 14,400, with private enterprises accounting for 66.6% of the province's total trade value, indicating a growing trend in private sector participation [6].