新华财经晚报：商务部已批准部分稀土出口通用许可申请

Key Focus - The Ministry of Commerce strongly opposes the European Commission's intensive investigations into multiple Chinese companies, highlighting the discriminatory nature of these actions and calling for a fair business environment for foreign investment in Europe [2][3] - The Ministry of Commerce has approved some general license applications for rare earth exports, indicating progress in compliance and export management [3] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to strengthen capacity regulation in the photovoltaic industry, aiming for a dynamic balance of production capacity by 2026 [3] - The State Administration for Market Regulation is focused on optimizing the business environment and addressing "involution" competition to promote healthy market order [4] Domestic News - The State Council has issued opinions on combating illegal activities related to tobacco, emphasizing strict measures against counterfeiting, smuggling, and illegal sales to protect national interests and consumer rights [1] International News - The U.S. President Trump is expected to announce a nominee for the next Federal Reserve Chair, advocating for significant interest rate cuts [6] - The Norwegian central bank has maintained its policy rate at 4%, indicating no urgency to lower rates despite market expectations [6] - Japan's government is increasing its sensitivity to market conditions, particularly regarding the yen's performance and long-term interest rates [6] - Israel has approved a significant natural gas export agreement with Egypt, marking a historic milestone for the country [6]