深圳“十四五”成就斐然:经济实力跃升 创新动能澎湃 民生福祉提质
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang·2025-12-18 14:57

Economic Growth and Strength - Shenzhen's GDP increased from 2.78 trillion yuan to 3.68 trillion yuan from 2020 to 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5%, leading among first-tier cities [2] - Fixed asset investment reached 4.5 trillion yuan, 1.5 times that of the previous five years, while retail sales of consumer goods rose from 866.4 billion yuan to 1.06 trillion yuan [2] - The total import and export volume exceeded 4.5 trillion yuan, maintaining the top position among Chinese cities [2] Technological Innovation - R&D investment rose from 151.08 billion yuan in 2020 to 245.31 billion yuan in 2024, with an annual growth rate of 12.9%, ranking second among Chinese cities [3] - Shenzhen's innovation ecosystem includes 1 national laboratory, 6 national innovation centers, and over 4,000 various innovation platforms [3] - The city leads in PCT international patent applications for 22 consecutive years, with a strong focus on key technologies like high-end chips and AI [3] Industrial Development - The added value of strategic emerging industries grew by over 10% annually, accounting for 42.3% of GDP [4] - Shenzhen has 1,333 national-level specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises, leading the nation [4] - The city is a hub for the entire electric vehicle industry chain, with major companies like BYD and Huawei driving technological advancements [4] Reform and Opening Up - Shenzhen has deepened comprehensive reform trials, with 48 innovative experiences and typical measures promoted nationwide [5][6] - The number of foreign-invested enterprises reached 41,000, accounting for 15.7% of the national total, with actual foreign investment nearing 300 billion yuan [6] Urban Development and Quality of Life - Shenzhen's urban planning and governance have improved, with significant infrastructure projects completed, including major transportation links [7] - The city has achieved full coverage of 5G-A networks and has seen a reduction in PM2.5 concentration to 15.6 micrograms per cubic meter [7] - Public spending on nine categories of livelihood has reached 1.6 trillion yuan, with significant increases in education and healthcare facilities [8] Future Outlook - Shenzhen aims to expand domestic demand, cultivate new productive forces, deepen reform and opening up, and enhance urban quality in the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [8]