从被动防守到主动风控 期货赋能西北涉农企业稳健发展

Core Viewpoint - The agricultural supply chain in China is facing significant challenges due to geopolitical conflicts and global supply chain instability, leading to price volatility in agricultural products. Traditional passive management strategies are no longer sufficient, prompting companies to adopt futures tools as essential support for risk management and operational stability [1][4]. Group 1: Company Practices and Performance - Shaanxi Agricultural Development Supply Chain Management Group and Shaanxi Agricultural Development Oil Group have transitioned from passive risk management to proactive strategies using futures tools, resulting in stable growth in both operational scale and profits [1][2]. - In 2024, Shaanxi Agricultural Development Supply Chain achieved a revenue of 6.853 billion yuan and a profit of 28.07 million yuan, with a total operational volume of 6.1973 million tons, consistently outperforming industry averages for three consecutive years [2]. - Shaanxi Agricultural Development Oil Group relies heavily on futures tools for risk management, with over 90% of its spot trading conducted through futures contracts, allowing it to maintain stable production and sales despite fluctuating raw material prices [3]. Group 2: Risk Management and Strategic Shifts - The use of futures tools has enabled these companies to shift their operational models from reactive to proactive risk management, enhancing stability and competitiveness in a volatile market [4][9]. - The implementation of a standardized process for futures operations, including planning, hedging, and execution, has improved decision-making efficiency and compliance in risk management [5][6]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Industry Development - The application of futures tools has not only benefited individual companies but also contributed to the collaborative development of the agricultural industry in the Northwest region, enhancing the resilience and efficiency of the local economy [7][8]. - The futures market is evolving from a marginal role to a core support function for regional economic transformation, providing essential price signals and facilitating connections between local agricultural enterprises and national markets [8][9].